Transdermal electroporation is a technology that has the ability to stimulate cell regeneration and improve the absorption of active ingredients. Through this non-invasive procedure we can approach skin healing in a totally different way. This technology uses electrical pulses to create temporary pores in the cell membrane, thus facilitating the entry of larger molecules, such as drugs, vitamins or hyaluronic acid. In this case, it allows the effective delivery of active ingredients that stimulate skin regeneration and repair.
Electroporation for scars
Before starting an electroporation treatment for scars, an initial evaluation is performed, which includes an analysis of the type of scar, the general health of the skin and the patient’s medical history. The skin is then prepared by thoroughly cleansing it to remove any impurities, and often a conductive gel is applied to the area to be treated, which may contain active ingredients designed to address the type of scar in question. Each session usually lasts between 20 and 30 minutes, and the number of sessions required depends on the severity of the scars. After treatment, it is common to experience redness or a slight burning sensation in the treated area, but these effects are usually temporary. It is essential to avoid sun exposure and to use specific products to soothe the skin after treatment. When treating scars, electroporation works in several ways:
- Stimulation of cell regeneration: First, electroporation helps stimulate the production of collagen and elastin by providing heat, two essential components for skin health and elasticity. This is especially important in scars, which often lack the firmness and elasticity of healthy tissue.
- Improved circulation: the application of electrical pulses can also improve blood circulation in the treated area, promoting a better supply of nutrients and oxygen to the skin cells.
- Increased absorption of active ingredients: and finally, by allowing active ingredients to penetrate deeper into the skin, treatments containing regenerative ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, growth factors and peptides are more effective.
Although electroporation is generally safe, it is important that the treatment be performed by trained professionals to minimize risks. In addition, certain contraindications should be considered, such as:
- Active skin infections.
- Autoimmune diseases.
- Use of pacemakers or implantable electronic devices.
Types of scars that can be treated
As you know, there are different types of scars. Electroporation is effective in the following:
- Acne scars: can be treated with electroporation, which helps to smooth the skin texture and improve its overall appearance.
- Keloid and hypertrophic scars: these types of scars are often more prominent and may benefit from treatment, as electroporation can help decrease hyperplasia and promote more uniform healing.
- Post-surgical scars: scars resulting from surgical interventions can be improved with collagen stimulation and cell regeneration facilitated by electroporation.
Benefits of electroporation for scars
A group of researchers from Tel Aviv University and Harvard University, already conducted a study with electroporation in 2016 in which they managed to reduce the area of scars produced by burns. At that time, the use of electroporation was not as widespread as it is today.
- Non-invasive procedure: electroporation is a non-invasive alternative to surgical scar treatments, which means less risk and shorter recovery time.
- Visible results: many patients notice significant improvements in the texture and appearance of their scars after several sessions.
- Personalization of the treatment: the treatment can be tailored to the specific needs of each patient, choosing the most suitable active ingredients for the type of scar.
- Minimal side effects: Compared to other treatments, electroporation has few side effects, making it an attractive option for many patients.